Thoob ntiaj teb, txij thaum Lub Kaum Hli, kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb tau qhia txog kev hloov pauv thiab kev poob qis. Kev tsim khoom thoob ntiaj teb PMI (Purchasing Managers Index) rau lub hli ntawd yog 47.8%, qhov txo qis ntawm 0.9 feem pua ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub hli dhau los, xaus rau peb lub hlis sib law liag ntawm lub hli nce toj, thiab khiav hauv qab no 50% rau 13 lub hlis sib law liag. Saib ntawm lub teb chaws thiab cheeb tsam, US PMI ruaj khov thiab rov qab los ntawm 1.4 cov ntsiab lus, qhia tias Asmeskas kev lag luam kev loj hlob tseem muaj zog. European manufacturing PMI yog 44.6%, nqis 0.5 feem pua ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub hli dhau los. Nws hloov los ntawm kev nce mus rau qhov txo qis ib hlis-rau-hli thiab tseem qis dua 50% rau 15 lub hlis sib law liag. Lub European Central Bank tau tshem tawm cov paj laum nce raws li tau teem tseg. Kev loj hlob ntawm Asia kev lag luam kev lag luam tau qeeb, thiab PMI tau poob qis me ntsis, qhia tias Asia kev lag luam kev lag luam tau tswj hwm txoj kev loj hlob, tab sis qhov kev loj hlob tau qeeb los ntawm lub hli dhau los. Cov qauv ntawm Asia kev lag luam kev lag luam yog qhov ruaj khov piv nrog rau lwm thaj chaw, thiab nws kuj yog ib qho tseem ceeb txhawb zog rau kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb. Hais txog kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam, kev lag luam kev loj hlob hauv Asia kuj tseem nrawm dua li lwm thaj chaw.
Hais txog kev lag luam hauv tsev, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev tsim khoom lag luam tau poob qis rau qee qhov hauv lub Kaum Hli vim yog yam xws li kev lag luam tsis txaus thiab lub caij nyoog. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tshaj tawm los ntawm National Bureau of Statistics, Tuam Tshoj tus tsim PM1 thaum Lub Kaum Hli 2023 yog 49.5%, qhov txo qis ntawm {{10}}.7 feem pua cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub hli dhau los. Kev txiav txim los ntawm 13 sub-indices, piv nrog rau lub hli dhau los, cov khoom lag luam tiav cov khoom lag luam thiab cov khoom lag luam thiab kev ua haujlwm kev cia siab tau nce los ntawm 1.8 thiab 0.1 feem pua cov ntsiab lus feem; Cov khoom lag luam index, kev txiav txim tshiab, cov khoom lag luam xa tawm tshiab, thiab cov ntawv xaj rov qab, cov khoom lag luam ntim khoom lag luam, cov khoom lag luam ntshuam, cov nqi yuav khoom, ex-Factory price Performance index, raw khoom cov khoom lag luam Performance index, cov neeg ua haujlwm Performance index thiab cov khoom xa tuaj lub sij hawm index poob, nrog rau qhov Performance index txo los ntawm 0.1 mus rau 6.8 feem pua cov ntsiab lus. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Bureau of Statistics, kev lag luam tsim khoom hauv tsev qhia tsib yam ntxwv:
Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, qhov ntau lawm Performance index tuav expansion. Kev cuam tshuam los ntawm cov xwm txheej xws li lub hauv paus siab dua nyob rau lub Cuaj Hli thiab tsawg hnub ua haujlwm nyob rau lub Kaum Hlis, qhov kev lag luam tsim tawm tau poob los ntawm 1.8 feem pua ntawm lub hli dhau los, tab sis tseem siab dua qhov tseem ceeb. Ntau lawm boom theem ntawm manufacturing qhauj tuav expansion. ; Qhov thib ob, kev thov tau poob; thib peb, kev ua lag luam kev cia siab yog ruaj khov thiab txhim kho; thib plaub, PMI ntawm cov lag luam loj txuas ntxiv siab dua qhov tseem ceeb; Thaum kawg, tus nqi ntsuas tau poob qis, cuam tshuam los ntawm yam xws li qhov tsis ntev los no poob ntawm cov nqi ntawm qee cov khoom lag luam thiab kev poob ntawm kev xav tau ntawm kev lag luam. Tus nqi yuav khoom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb thiab cov ex-Factory nqi Performance index ob qho tib si tsis kam piv nrog lub hli dhau los.
Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev lag luam, zus tau tej cov nonferrous hlau kev lag luam yog ruaj khov. Tom qab hloov kho raws caij nyoog, lub teb chaws cov khoom tsim tawm ntawm kaum cov hlau tsis muaj hlau nyob rau lub Cuaj Hli 2023 yog 6.416 lab tons, ib xyoos ib zaug nce ntawm 7.3%; Lub hli ntawd, cov zis ntawm refined tooj liab yog 1.136 lab tons, ib xyoos ib zaug nce ntawm 14.6%; electrolytic aluminium Cov zis yog 3.577 lab tons, ib xyoos ib zaug nce ntawm 5.3%. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev tsim tooj liab, tus naj npawb ntawm tooj liab smelting tuam txhab rau kev saib xyuas tau nce nyob rau lub Cuaj Hli piv rau lub hli dhau los, uas ua rau lub hli dhau los ntawm cov khoom lag luam poob qis. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee lub tuam txhab ua lag luam tau raug saib xyuas, ua rau lub hli poob qis hauv lawv cov khoom siv; Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov khoom ntawm blister tooj liab thiab seem tooj liab tau skewed. Qhov nruj kuj tau ua rau qee qhov kev txwv rau kev tsim khoom ntawm qee lub lag luam. Tom qab Lub Kaum Hli, txawm hais tias qee qhov kev tsim khoom tshiab yuav raug muab tso rau hauv kev ua haujlwm thiab cov tuam txhab smelting tooj liab npaj ua haujlwm tau txo qis piv rau lub hli dhau los, vim tias qhov txo qis ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob ntawm qee cov nroj tsuag smelting thaum hnub so, cov zis ntawm tooj liab smelting tuam txhab uas muag nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw yog txwv. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm electrolytic aluminium, domestic electrolytic aluminium ntau lawm yog tag nrho ruaj khov nyob rau hauv Lub kaum hli ntuj, tsis muaj ib tug tseem ceeb hloov nyob rau hauv kev khiav hauj lwm muaj peev xwm. Tsuas yog qee lub tuam txhab hauv Sichuan nce ntau lawm me ntsis. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee lub tuam txhab hauv Qinghai tau ua haujlwm niaj hnub nrog lub peev xwm tsim khoom ntawm 10, 000 tons. Thaum kawg ntawm lub hli ntawd, cov tuam txhab hluav taws xob electrolytic aluminium hauv Yunnan tau rov qab xav kom txo cov khoom lag luam vim tias lub zog tsis txaus. Yog tias txoj cai no raug siv, nws yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev tsim khoom hauv ob lub hlis tom ntej thiab thawj ib nrab xyoo tom ntej.
Hais txog kev ua lag luam, thaum Lub Kaum Hli 24, Pawg Neeg Sawv Cev ntawm Pawg Neeg Sawv Cev Hauv Tebchaws ntawm 14th National People's Congress tau pom zoo rau Lub Xeev Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas kev daws teeb meem ntawm kev tshaj tawm cov nyiaj qiv nyiaj ntxiv thiab 2023 qhov kev hloov pauv nyiaj txiag hauv nruab nrab, qhia meej tias qhov ntxiv 1 trillion nyiaj txiag daim ntawv cog lus yuav muab tso rau hauv 2023 hauv lub quarter thib plaub, uas yuav tso tawm cov txiaj ntsig loj rau kev ua lag luam thiab cuam tshuam rau kev lag luam hlau yooj yim thawj zaug. Muaj qhov nce me me, tab sis kev xav tsis ntev dhau los ua txias. Zuag qhia tag nrho, tus nqi ntawm cov hlau loj loj hloov pauv mus rau lub hlis ntawd. Siv tooj liab ua piv txwv, LME tus nqi tooj liab hloov pauv hauv qhov ntau tom qab poob. Txawm hais tias muaj qhov rov qab los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub hli, tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm lub ntiajteb txawj nqus tau hloov pauv ntau piv nrog lub hli dhau los. Raws li kev txheeb cais, thaum pib ntawm lub hli coincided nrog lub Mid-Autumn Festival thiab hnub so National, thiab kev lag luam hauv tsev raug kaw. Tom qab qhib, Shanghai tooj liab tsis muaj zog thiab hloov pauv, thiab rov zoo dua thaum kawg ntawm lub hli. Daim ntawv cog lus peb lub hlis ntawm Shanghai tooj liab thaum Lub Kaum Hli qhib ntawm 66,980 yuan / ton, nrog rau qib siab tshaj plaws yog 67,720 yuan / ton rau lub Kaum Hlis 31. Yuan / ton, qis tshaj yog 66510 yuan / ton rau lub Kaum Hlis 23, thiab kaw ntawm 67190 yuan. /ton, uas yog 130 yuan / ton siab dua lub hli dhau los, nce 0.2%. Ib xyoo-rau-xyoo nce ntawm 9.0% thiab ib hlis-rau-hli poob ntawm 2.9%. Los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm kev siv qis qis, txij li lub quarter thib peb, ntxiv rau kev nce hauv kev tsim tsheb thiab kev siv tsheb, qhov kev thov rau cov khoom siv hlau tsis muaj hlau tsis muaj zog. Txij Lub Ib Hlis Ntuj mus rau Lub Cuaj Hli, kev nqis peev hauv lub teb chaws kev lag luam yog 8,726.9 billion yuan, ib xyoos ib zaug poob ntawm 9.1%. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, thaj chaw muag khoom ntawm kev lag luam vaj tsev yog 848.06 lab square metres, ib xyoos ib zaug txo qis ntawm 7.5%, ntawm qhov chaw muag khoom hauv tsev tau txo los ntawm 6.3%. Cov ntaub ntawv saum toj no qhia tau hais tias tseem muaj kev poob qis rau hauv kuv lub teb chaws kev lag luam vaj tsev, thiab qee lub tuam txhab vaj tse tseem ntsib txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev khiav lag luam poob, cov dej tsis txaus thiab cov nuj nqis tsis raug. Txawm li cas los xij, tsoomfwv hauv nruab nrab cov cai tswj hwm tus nqi txhawb nqa ntau yam tau ua tsis tu ncua thiab cov xov xwm zoo tau tshaj tawm rau kev ua lag luam, qhia tias tsoomfwv Suav muaj kev ntseeg ruaj khov hauv kev txhawb nqa kev lag luam. Tam sim no, kuv lub teb chaws cov cim kev lag luam yooj yim tab tom txhim kho zoo thiab kev lag luam tswj kev loj hlob tsis tu ncua. Nws ntseeg tau tias yav tom ntej, cov khoom siv hlau tsis siv hlau tsis siv neeg siv, suav nrog vaj tse, kuj tseem yuav txhim kho.
