1, lub tebchaw nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm monovalent thiab divalent hav zoov ntawm lub ntsiab hlau ntsiab, ductile thiab kis, yog ib tug ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws conductors ntawm tshav kub thiab hluav taws xob, tsuas yog lub ntuj tso tawm ntawm loj ntau ntawm cov hlau, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv ntau yam ore (xws li chalcopyrite, chalcopyrite, tooj liab porphyry, chalcopyrite thiab malachite) nyob rau hauv lub xeev hlau thiab tooj dag, tooj dag thiab lwm yam alloys siv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev lag luam, engineering technology thiab txheej txheem. Piv txwv li: lub roob tooj liab (lub roob uas tsim tooj liab ore); tooj liab paj (tooj liab nti); tooj liab kub (hematite); tooj liab hmoov (tooj liab nti.) tooj liab thiab lwm yam hlau fused ua ke los ua ib tug kub-xim hmoov hmoov, yuav siv tau raws li pigments); Copper Mausoleum (cov roob ua tooj liab); Copper poob (tooj liab chips, tuaj yeem siv hauv tshuaj); Copper fishy (tooj liab tsis hnov tsw).
2. tooj liab [artefacts]. Piv txwv li: tooj liab tripod: tooj liab tripod yog siv los ua zaub mov, tom qab lub ntsiab siv nyob rau hauv rituals thiab feasts, yog ib qho tseem ceeb ritual cuab yeej nyob rau hauv lub Shang thiab Zhou Dynasties. Nyob rau sab saum toj, nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj tooj liab (tooj liab casting ntawm cov pob me me); tooj liab hniav (crossbow nuv hlua nuv hu ua cov hniav, ua los ntawm tooj liab hu ua tooj liab hniav); tooj liab pobzeb (tooj liab pobzeb); tooj liab keeb kwm (tawm ntawm engraved tooj liab lauj kaub rau ntawm tooj liab portrait); tooj liab foob (tooj liab casting ntawm lub foob. Copper foob (tooj liab cam khwb cia seal. Kuj hu ua "tooj tooj liab"); tub rog tooj liab (tooj liab riam phom); tooj liab Di (tooj liab casting ntawm tus neeg. Ntawd yog, "bronze txiv neej". "tus txiv neej kub"); tooj liab ntxuav (tooj liab ntxhua khaub ncaws); copper kem (tooj tooj liab); tooj liab lotus (tooj liab candlesticks. Zoo li nplooj nplooj); tooj liab geibi (tooj liab tsov ntxhuav-zoo li tus tswm ciab); tooj liab Hun (tooj liab armillary sphere Kuj hu ua "tshuaj tooj liab. Kuj tseem hu ua "tooj liab ntsuas"); tooj liab qhov ntswg (thaum ub nom tswv foob rau ntawm lub qhov ntswg tooj liab-zoo li lub pob qhov).
3. tooj liab txiaj. Kuj tseem siv los xa mus rau cov nyiaj feem ntau.
Txawm koj xav taucov kav dej tooj liab, tooj liab rods ,tooj liab daim hlau, peb muaj cov khoom thiab kev txawj ntse kom tau raws li koj xav tau.
