Saib ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm Tuam Tshoj txoj kev siv tooj liab los ntawm cov khoom siv tooj liab
Tom qab lub rooj sib tham LME txhua xyoo hauv London, ob lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb: "Tuam Tshoj qhov kev thov tshaj qhov kev cia siab" thiab "qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov mines thoob ntiaj teb tau dhau mus" tau pib nthuav tawm hauv kev ua lag luam. Tom ntej no, tus kws sau ntawv yuav tsom mus rau cov khoom siv tooj liab, sim txheeb xyuas tag nrho cov qauv siv tooj liab hauv qab, thiab txheeb xyuas qhov pom tias Tuam Tshoj qhov kev thov tooj liab rov qab los.
Raws li peb txhua tus paub, cov khoom siv tooj liab tau muab faib ua tooj liab rods thiab xov hlau, tooj liab daim hlau thiab strips, tooj liab rods, tooj liab raj, tooj liab ntawv ci, thiab lwm yam. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tshiab los ntawm SMM, lawv suav txog 53%, 13%, 13. %, 12%, thiab 2 ntawm kev siv tooj liab hauv kev ua cov nroj tsuag feem. %. Cov chaw siv ntawm cov tooj liab strips thiab tooj liab rods yog tsis tshua muaj tawg, thiab nws yog ib ntus tsis yooj yim sua kom taug qab qhov qis qis ntawm cov tooj liab strips thiab tooj liab rods. Yog li ntawd, tus sau tsuas yog txheeb xyuas cov pas nrig tooj liab, cov xov hlau, cov raj tooj liab thiab cov ntawv ci tooj liab, uas suav txog 67% ntawm tag nrho.
Copper ncej xov hlau yog tsuas yog ua tiav rau hauv cov kab hluav taws xob, kev tsim kho cov xov hlau, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv tsheb, cov xov hlau sib txuas lus, cov kab hluav taws xob liab qab thiab cov xov hlau enameled. Raws li International Copper Association, cov proportions yog 38%, 25%, 6%, 2%, 5% thiab 24 feem. %. Cov tooj liab siv hauv kev sib txuas lus yog me me thiab tsis yooj yim rau suav, thiab cov neeg siv hluav taws xob liab qab tau siv tsawg thiab tsawg dua nyob rau hauv erection ntawm high-voltage kab nyob rau hauv lub tshav pob, yog li cov pawg no tsis tau taug qab.
Tsis zoo li cov neeg feem coob xav, cov kab hluav taws xob tau siv ntau dua hauv cov khoom tsis yog kab sib chaws, nrog rau cov phiaj xwm tsuas yog 26%. Los ntawm kev taug qab qhov teeb meem ntawm kev sib tw ntawm Lub Xeev Grid, peb pom tias Lub Xeev Grid centralized kev sib tw thaum kawg ntawm lub hli tas los, tab sis qhov kev xa khoom qeeb tsis txhawb nqa tam sim no. Cov kab tsis-daim phiaj feem ntau yog siv rau hauv cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob, cov chaw ua haujlwm substations, kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam mining thiab kev tsheb ciav hlau. Thaum Lub Kaum Hli, kev siv hluav taws xob ntawm kev lag luam mining tau nce los ntawm 1.39% xyoo-rau-xyoo, thiab qhov kev loj hlob tau zoo rau thawj zaug xyoo no; kev siv hluav taws xob ntawm kev lag luam hnyav nce los ntawm 4.4% xyoo-rau-xyoo, thiab tus nqi nce ntxiv; qhov nce hauv kev siv hluav taws xob muaj qee qhov kev txhawb nqa rau kev siv cov kab hluav taws xob. Hauv xyoo 2016, qhov kev sib tw ntawm Tuam Tshoj txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau tseem ceeb yog kwv yees li 14, 000 mais (qee ntu ntawm cov kab tau ua tiav thiab qhib rau kev khiav tsheb), thiab kwv yees tag nrho kev nqis peev yog kwv yees li 1.67 trillion yuan. Kev nqis peev siab hauv kev tsheb ciav hlau tau txhawb nqa kev siv tooj liab zoo heev (Cennel).
Cov tsev sib txawv yuav ua rau cov tooj liab sib txawv hauv cov tsev. Vim qhov kev thov hluav taws xob nce ntxiv, qhov ntom ntawm tooj liab nyob rau hauv ntau hom tsev tau nce siab nyob rau hauv ob peb xyoos dhau los. Raws li lub Kaum Hlis, cov cheeb tsam ua tiav ntawm cov tsev nyob, cov tsev ua haujlwm thiab cov tsev lag luam yog 5.7%, -4.4% thiab 4.6% raws li xyoo dhau los. Txawm hais tias tus tooj liab ntom ntawm cov tuam tsev ua haujlwm siab dua li cov tsev nyob tau loj dua, uas tau ua tiav cov tsev xaim hauv tsev thiab tau dhau los ua cov neeg muaj kev noj haus ntau dua .
Kev tsim tsheb hauv lub Kaum Hlis yog 2.409 lab units, ib xyoos ib zaug nce ntawm 18% thiab ib hlis-rau-hli poob ntawm 6.5%. Tseem muaj ib lub hlis thiab ib nrab mus txog rau thaum kawg ntawm kev yuav khoom se ib nrab txoj cai tau tshaj tawm xyoo tas los. Thaum lub caij so National Day, ntau qhov chaw pom cov neeg maj nrawm mus ntes lub npav kawg. Kev muag khoom ntawm cov tsheb me me tau nce ntxiv, ua rau kev loj hlob tag nrho ntawm kev lag luam pib.
Kev siv tooj liab hauv cov xov hlau enameled suav ntau dua 10%, los ntawm qhov loj tshaj mus rau qhov tsawg tshaj plaws: transformers (34%), cov khoom siv hauv tsev (25%), motors (18%), thiab tsheb (10%). Thaum Lub Kaum Hli, cov khoom tsim tawm ntawm cov tshuab cua txias, tub yees, tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab xim TV tau nce 19.2%, 27%, 3.4% thiab 9% raws li xyoo dhau los.
AC lub cev muaj zog tso tawm thaum Lub Yim Hli yog 23.798 lab kilowatts, ib xyoos ib zaug nce ntawm 3.1%. Qhov kev xav tau ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob faib tawm xyoo no yog siab dua li tib lub sijhawm xyoo tas los.
Ntau tshaj 80% ntawm cov yeeb nkab tooj liab siv los ntawm cov cua txias. Lub sijhawm tsim khoom ntawm cov tshuab cua txias tau tshaj li ntawm tib lub sijhawm xyoo tas los txij li Lub Xya Hli. Kev muag khoom hauv tsev thawj zaug poob qis thiab tom qab ntawd nce ntxiv, txhim kho xyoo-rau-xyoo hauv lub Cuaj Hli. Cov channel tab tom sim lawv qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ntxiv lawv cov khoom muag. Tsis tas li ntawd, Lub Caij Nplooj Ntoos Hlav yog ua ntej ntawm lub sijhawm xyoo no, thiab cov chaw ua haujlwm cua txias tau ua haujlwm zoo hauv kev tsim khoom thiab ntim khoom. Txawm hais tias kev muag khoom muag tau poob qis, lawv tseem siab dua li tib lub sijhawm xyoo tas los. Qhov kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev muag khoom xa tawm xyoo no tau ua rau kev muag khoom lag luam qeeb hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo.
Copper foil tau ua ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv tooj liab hauv qab xyoo tas los no thiab feem ntau yog siv hauv lithium roj teeb anodes thiab luam tawm Circuit Board. Thaum Lub Kaum Hli, kuv lub teb chaws cov roj teeb lithium txuas ntxiv kom muaj kev loj hlob sai, nrog rau ib xyoos ib zaug nce ntawm 54.6%. Cov ntawv luam tawm tsis muaj kev loj hlob rau ob xyoos sib law liag.
Piv txwv li, los ntawm kev xav ntawm cov khoom siv tooj liab, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev siv tooj liab tau zoo lawm. Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm Kev Lag Luam Tshiab Tshiab ntawm kev siv tooj liab xav tias yuav pib tshwm sim hauv peb lub hlis thib ob ntawm xyoo tom ntej. Yog hais tias qhov kev loj hlob ntawm kev noj nyob rau hauv lwm qhov chaw tuaj yeem khaws cia hauv thawj peb lub hlis twg, nws xav tias tus nqi tooj liab tseem yuav muaj qee qhov kev txhawb nqa hauv thawj peb lub hlis twg ntawm kev noj.
